Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2016,12, 1897–1903, doi:10.3762/bjoc.12.179
catalytic amide-formingreactions in water using triazinylammonium salts (DMT-Am) generated in situ from CDMT and a catalytic amount of tertiary amines 5 (Scheme 1d). Most notably, by introducing various functional groups into 5, it was possible to develop a cyclodextrin-based artificial acyltransferase [7
substituent in place of the methoxy groups.
To date, several triazine derivatives possessing phenoxy [15][16], 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy [17], or N-ethylamino groups [18] in place of the methoxy groups have been prepared, and the reactivity of these compounds in amide-formingreactions has been examined. The
evaluate the reactivity of these chlorotriazines in amide-formingreactions, one-pot reactions were performed (Table 1a), i.e., the chlorotriazines were added to a mixture of carboxylic acid 1a, amine 2a, and NMM in MeOH or THF at room temperature. The amide-forming reaction in the absence of NMM did not
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Dehydrocondensing reactions using DMT-MM or DMT-Am, and a catalytic amide-forming reaction.